{"id":6937,"date":"2023-10-07T10:04:33","date_gmt":"2023-10-07T10:04:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.webhi.com\/how-to\/?p=6937"},"modified":"2024-10-15T15:19:56","modified_gmt":"2024-10-15T15:19:56","slug":"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%83%d8%b3-%d8%a3%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%8c-%d8%b3%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.webhi.com\/how-to\/ar\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%83%d8%b3-%d8%a3%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%8c-%d8%b3%d9%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 (\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u060c \u0631\u064a\u062f 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id=\"%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-tar\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 Tar<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a Tar \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 tar \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/strong>&nbsp;&#8211; \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a tar \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA\">\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 tar \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645&nbsp;<code>tar -cvf<\/code>. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><code>-c<\/code>&nbsp;&#8211; \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>-v<\/code>&nbsp;&#8211; \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>-f &lt;archive-name&gt;<\/code>&nbsp;&#8211; \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -cvf archive.tar \/path\/to\/folder <\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644&nbsp;<code>archive.tar<\/code>. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0641\/\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -cvf archive.tar \/path\/one \/path\/two \/path\/three<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 gzip \u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645&nbsp;<code>-czvf<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646&nbsp;<code>-cvf<\/code>&nbsp;\u0641\u0642\u0637:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -czvf archive.tar.gz \/path\/to\/folder<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 bzip2 \u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645&nbsp;<code>-cjvf<\/code>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -cjvf archive.tar.bz2 \/path\/to\/folder<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645&nbsp;<code>-v<\/code>. \u0623\u0633\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -cf archive.tar \/path\/to\/folder<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%B6-%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%81\">\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 tar \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -tf archive.tar<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645&nbsp;<code>-t<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -tzf archive.tar.gz\n$ tar -tjf archive.tar.bz2<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645&nbsp;<code>-xf<\/code>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -xf archive.tar<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a&nbsp;<code>archive.tar<\/code>&nbsp;\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -xzf archive.tar.gz\n$ tar -xjf archive.tar.bz2<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645&nbsp;<code>-C<\/code>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -xf archive.tar -C \/tmp\/extract-here<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649&nbsp;<code>\/tmp\/extract-here<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%A5%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%82-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA\">\u0625\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\/\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 tar \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645&nbsp;<code>-rvf<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646&nbsp;<code>-cvf<\/code>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -rvf archive.tar \/new\/folder <\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627&nbsp;<code>\/new\/folder<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649&nbsp;<code>archive.tar<\/code>&nbsp;\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AB-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645&nbsp;<code>-uvf<\/code>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -uvf archive.tar \/path\/to\/update <\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a&nbsp;<code>\/path\/to\/update<\/code>&nbsp;\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%AD%D8%B0%D9%81-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA\">\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a tar \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ mkdir \/tmp\/archive-temp\n$ tar -xf archive.tar -C \/tmp\/archive-temp<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062b\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -cf new-archive.tar \/tmp\/archive-temp<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a&nbsp;<code>new-archive.tar<\/code>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0630\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645&nbsp;<code>--exclude<\/code>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -cvf archive.tar \/path --exclude=\/path\/to\/exclude<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627&nbsp;<code>\/path\/to\/exclude<\/code>&nbsp;\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649&nbsp;<code>archive.tar<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a&nbsp;<code>--exclude<\/code>&nbsp;\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a .log:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -cvf archive.tar \/path --exclude=*.log<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%B6%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%A9-%D9%81%D9%82%D8%B7\">\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645&nbsp;<code>-T<\/code>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -cvf archive.tar -T include-list.txt<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a&nbsp;<code>include-list.txt<\/code>&nbsp;\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<code>*.py<\/code>&nbsp;\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D8%BA%D8%B7\">\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 tar gzip \u0643\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u0644\u0640 gz (gzip):&nbsp;<code>-z<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0640 bz2 (bzip2):&nbsp;<code>-j<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0640 lzma:&nbsp;<code>-J<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0640 lzop:&nbsp;<code>-Z<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -cjf archive.tar.bz2 \/path <em># \u0636\u063a\u0637 bzip2<\/em><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 9 (\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 = \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -czf -9 archive.tar.gz \/path <em># \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 gzip 9<\/em><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%82-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%81\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645&nbsp;<code>-W<\/code>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -Wvf archive.tar<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -Wzvf archive.tar.gz<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tar-%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84-%D8%B9%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%8F%D8%B9%D8%AF\">Tar \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0640 Tar \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629\/\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 stdin\/stdout.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 tar \u0639\u0628\u0631 SSH:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ ssh user@host 'tar -cf - \/path\/to\/archive' | tar -xvf -<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c tar \u0639\u0628\u0631 SSH \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 SSH \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -cf - \/path\/to\/archive | ssh user@host 'tar -xvf -'<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 tar \u0639\u0628\u0631 SSH \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \/ \u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar czf - \/path\/to\/archive | ssh user@host 'tar xvzf -'<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 &#8211; \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 tar \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A6%D8%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA\">\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629\/\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0643 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0635 \u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a tar \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -cvf - --tape-length=1G \/path | split -b 1G - archive.tar.<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627&nbsp;<code>archive.tar<\/code>&nbsp;\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 1 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649&nbsp;<code>archive.tar.01<\/code>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<code>archive.tar.02<\/code>&nbsp;\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ tar -cvf - \/path | split -b 100m -d -a 5 - archive.tar.<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 (-a 5) \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649&nbsp;<code>archive.tar.01<\/code>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<code>archive.tar.02<\/code>&nbsp;\u0648 &#8230;&nbsp;<code>archive.tar.05<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645&nbsp;<code>cat<\/code>&nbsp;\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ cat archive.tar.0* &gt; archive.tar<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645&nbsp;<code>tar -xf archive.tar<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%81%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%A9\">\u0623\u0631\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<code>\/dev\/sdb<\/code>&nbsp;\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631&nbsp;<code>--preserve-devices<\/code>&nbsp;\u0641\u064a GNU tar \u0623\u0648&nbsp;<code>--formats=v7<\/code>&nbsp;\u0641\u064a tar BSD\/Solaris.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0634\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645&nbsp;<code>--hard-dereference<\/code>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 (SELinux \u060c ACLs \u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e) \u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645&nbsp;<code>--xattrs<\/code>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645&nbsp;<code>--keep-directory-symlinks<\/code>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 tar \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA-tar-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9\">\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a Tar \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a tar \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\"><em># \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641<\/em>\n$ tar -cf archive.tar \/path\/to\/files\n\n<em># \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637<\/em>\n$ tar -czf archive.tar.gz \/path\/to\/files  \n\n<em># \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641<\/em>\n$ tar -tf archive.tar\n\n<em># \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641<\/em>\n$ tar -xf archive.tar\n\n<em># \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f  <\/em>\n$ tar -xf archive.tar -C \/tmp\n\n<em># \u0625\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641<\/em>\n$ tar -rvf archive.tar file1 file2\n\n<em># \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641<\/em>\n$ tar -uvf archive.tar file1\n\n<em># \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641<\/em>\n$ tar --delete -f archive.tar file_to_delete\n\n<em># \u0623\u0631\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 SSH<\/em>\n$ ssh user@host 'tar -cf - \/path\/to\/archive' | tar -xvf -\n\n<em># \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 <\/em>\n$ tar -Wvf archive.tar  \n\n<em># \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 1-9<\/em>\n$ tar -czf -9 archive.tar.gz \/path\n\n<em># \u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621<\/em>\n$ tar -cf - \/path | split -b 100m -d -a 5 - archive.tar.<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 tar. \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 tar \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%A9\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Tar \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633\/\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0643\u0633. \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0644 Docker \u0648 CI\/CD \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0622\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 tar \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 18.04 \/ 20.04 \/ 22.04 \u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u06337 \/ 8\u060c \u0631\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0627\u062a 7. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tar \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0643\u0633. \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 .tar \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0630\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u064a\u0639\u062f Tar \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0646\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 ..<\/p>\n<div class=\"clear-fix\"><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.webhi.com\/how-to\/ar\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%83%d8%b3-%d8%a3%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%8c-%d8%b3%d9%86\/\" title=\"read more...\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[71,291],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n<title>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 (\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u060c \u0631\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0627\u062a) - WebHi Tutorials &amp; Documentations<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 tar \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 (\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 18.04 \/ 20.04 \/ 22.04 \u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u06337 \/ 8\u060c \u0631\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0627\u062a 7) \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 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