{"id":7843,"date":"2024-02-17T09:45:27","date_gmt":"2024-02-17T09:45:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.webhi.com\/how-to\/?p=7843"},"modified":"2024-02-17T09:45:29","modified_gmt":"2024-02-17T09:45:29","slug":"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%83%d8%b3-%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.webhi.com\/how-to\/ar\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%83%d8%b3-%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.webhi.com\/how-to\/gilrogre\/2024\/02\/partition_linux_ar.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0623\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0633 \u062c\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f fdesk\" class=\"wp-image-7846\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.webhi.com\/how-to\/gilrogre\/2024\/02\/partition_linux_ar.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.webhi.com\/how-to\/gilrogre\/2024\/02\/partition_linux_ar-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.webhi.com\/how-to\/gilrogre\/2024\/02\/partition_linux_ar-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.webhi.com\/how-to\/gilrogre\/2024\/02\/partition_linux_ar-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.webhi.com\/how-to\/gilrogre\/2024\/02\/partition_linux_ar-150x84.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0635\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 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\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0635\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 Ubuntu Live CD\/USB \u0623\u0648 GParted Live\u060c \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635<\/strong>: \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a&nbsp;<code>parted<\/code>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<code>fdisk<\/code>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 GParted \u0623\u0648 KDE Partition Manager \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong>: \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062e \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0635\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1\">\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633:&nbsp;<code>fdisk<\/code>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<code>parted<\/code>. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85-fdisk\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645&nbsp;<code>fdisk<\/code><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><code>fdisk<\/code>&nbsp;\u0647\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635<\/strong>: \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ sudo fdisk -l<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0643. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0640&nbsp;<code>\/dev\/sdX<\/code>&nbsp;(\u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<code>\/dev\/sda<\/code>\u060c&nbsp;<code>\/dev\/sdb<\/code>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642&nbsp;<code>fdisk<\/code><\/strong>: \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642&nbsp;<code>fdisk<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ sudo fdisk \/dev\/sdX<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644&nbsp;<code>\/dev\/sdX<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642&nbsp;<code>fdisk<\/code>\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645:<ul><li><code>n<\/code>: \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/li><li><code>p<\/code>: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/li><li><code>e<\/code>: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f (\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645).<\/li><li><code>\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645<\/code>: \u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 1\u060c 2\u060c 3).<\/li><li><code>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/code>&nbsp;\u0648<code>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631<\/code>: \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 Enter.<\/li><\/ul>\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">t<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 83 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u060c 82 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c<\/strong>: \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646&nbsp;<code>fdisk<\/code>:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">w<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646&nbsp;<code>fdisk<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0633\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u064a&nbsp;<code>ext4<\/code>&nbsp;\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648<code>swap<\/code>&nbsp;\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ sudo mkfs.ext4 \/dev\/sdXY \n$ sudo mkswap \/dev\/sdXY<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644&nbsp;<code>\/dev\/sdXY<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a (\u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<code>\/dev\/sda1<\/code>\u060c&nbsp;<code>\/dev\/sda2<\/code>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 (\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a) \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631&nbsp;<code>mount<\/code>:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ sudo mkdir \/mnt\/point\n$ sudo mount \/dev\/sdXY \/mnt\/point<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644&nbsp;<code>\/mnt\/point<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0648<code>\/dev\/sdXY<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85-parted\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645&nbsp;<code>parted<\/code><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><code>parted<\/code>&nbsp;\u0647\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0640&nbsp;<code>fdisk<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635<\/strong>: \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639&nbsp;<code>fdisk<\/code>\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ sudo parted -l  <\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 (\u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<code>\/dev\/sda<\/code>\u060c&nbsp;<code>\/dev\/sdb<\/code>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642&nbsp;<code>parted<\/code><\/strong>: \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642&nbsp;<code>parted<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ sudo parted \/dev\/sdX<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644&nbsp;<code>\/dev\/sdX<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642&nbsp;<code>parted<\/code>\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645:<ul><li><code>mklabel gpt<\/code>: \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 GUID (GPT) \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635.<\/li><li><code>mkpart<\/code>: \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/li><li><code>primary<\/code>: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/li><li><code>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/code>&nbsp;\u0648<code>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/code>: \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 Enter.<\/li><\/ul>\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">set X lvm on  <\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644&nbsp;<code>X<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 (\u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<code>1<\/code>\u060c&nbsp;<code>2<\/code>\u060c&nbsp;<code>3<\/code>). \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 Linux LVM\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c<\/strong>: \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646&nbsp;<code>parted<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">print\nquit<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631&nbsp;<code>print<\/code>&nbsp;\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635. \u0623\u0645\u0631&nbsp;<code>quit<\/code>&nbsp;\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646&nbsp;<code>parted<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0633\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u064a&nbsp;<code>ext4<\/code>&nbsp;\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648<code>swap<\/code>&nbsp;\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ sudo mkfs.ext4 \/dev\/sdXY\n$ sudo mkswap \/dev\/sdXY<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644&nbsp;<code>\/dev\/sdXY<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a (\u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<code>\/dev\/sda1<\/code>\u060c&nbsp;<code>\/dev\/sda2<\/code>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 (\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a) \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631&nbsp;<code>mount<\/code>:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ sudo mkdir \/mnt\/point\n$ sudo mount \/dev\/sdXY \/mnt\/point<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644&nbsp;<code>\/mnt\/point<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0648<code>\/dev\/sdXY<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631&nbsp;<code>fdisk<\/code>&nbsp;\u0648<code>parted<\/code>&nbsp;\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631&nbsp;<code>parted<\/code>&nbsp;\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85-gparted\">\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 GParted<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<code>fdisk<\/code>&nbsp;\u0648<code>parted<\/code>&nbsp;\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635. GParted (\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 GNOME) \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629<\/strong>: \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 GParted\u060c \u0633\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0629 GParted \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0635\/USB \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 GParted (\u0645\u062b\u0644 Ubuntu Live CD\/USB).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 GParted<\/strong>: \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 GParted \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ sudo gparted<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 GParted\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635\/\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635\u0643 \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629. \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0628\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062f &#8220;\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f&#8221;. \u0633\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645:<ul><li><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 (\u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<code>ext4<\/code>\u060c&nbsp;<code>swap<\/code>).<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645<\/strong>: \u062d\u062f\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/strong>: \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 (\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629).<\/li><\/ul>\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0642 &#8220;\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629&#8221; \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/strong>: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0641)\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0628\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 &#8220;\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a GParted. \u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 GParted \u0645\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642&#8221; \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 GParted \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 (\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a) \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631&nbsp;<code>mount<\/code>:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ sudo mkdir \/mnt\/point\n$ sudo mount \/dev\/sdXY \/mnt\/point<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644&nbsp;<code>\/mnt\/point<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0648<code>\/dev\/sdXY<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 GParted \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%B5-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9\">\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u063a\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D8%A3%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B5-%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9-lvm\">\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 (LVM)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 (LVM) \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 LVM \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0643 LVM \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 LVM \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 LVM \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 LVM\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 (PV) \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631&nbsp;<code>pvcreate<\/code>:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ sudo pvcreate \/dev\/sdXY<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644&nbsp;<code>\/dev\/sdXY<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632(\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0640 LVM.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635<\/strong>: \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 (VG) \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ sudo vgcreate my_vg \/dev\/sdXY \/dev\/sdXZ<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644&nbsp;<code>my_vg<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648<code>\/dev\/sdXY<\/code>&nbsp;\u0648<code>\/dev\/sdXZ<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 (LV) \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ sudo lvcreate -L 10G -n my_lv my_vg<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0642\u0631\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 10 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649&nbsp;<code>my_lv<\/code>&nbsp;\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635&nbsp;<code>my_vg<\/code>. \u0627\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ sudo mkfs.ext4 \/dev\/my_vg\/my_lv<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631&nbsp;<code>mount<\/code>:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code ltr\"><code lang=\"bash\" class=\"language-bash\">$ sudo mkdir \/mnt\/point\n$ sudo mount \/dev\/my_vg\/my_lv \/mnt\/point<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644&nbsp;<code>\/mnt\/point<\/code>&nbsp;\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 LVM \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"raid-redundant-array-of-independent-disks\">RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 RAID \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 RAID\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a RAID \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>RAID 0 (Striping)<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>RAID 1 (Mirroring)<\/strong>: \u062a\u064f\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>RAID 5 (Striping with Distributed Parity)<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>RAID 6 (Striping with Double Distributed Parity)<\/strong>: \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0640 RAID 5\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f RAID \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 RAID\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 RAID. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 RAID \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c (\u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<code>mdadm<\/code>&nbsp;\u0623\u0648&nbsp;<code>LVM<\/code>&nbsp;\u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 RAID \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 RAID \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c RAID.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A9\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u063a\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644&nbsp;<code>fdisk<\/code>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<code>parted<\/code>\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 GParted.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 (LVM) \u0648RAID\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0643 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0635 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a RAID \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0643.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0635\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0643\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0641\u064a ..<\/p>\n<div class=\"clear-fix\"><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.webhi.com\/how-to\/ar\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%83%d8%b3-%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84\/\" title=\"read more...\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[71,184],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n<title>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 - WebHi Tutorials &amp; Documentations<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 fdisk \u0648 parted \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 GParted \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 LVM \u0648 RAID.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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\u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 fdisk \u0648 parted \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 GParted \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 LVM \u0648 RAID.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.webhi.com\/how-to\/ar\/\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629-\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645-\u0641\u064a-\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633-\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644-\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"WebHi Tutorials &amp; Documentations\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/webhi.technology\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-02-17T09:45:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-02-17T09:45:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.webhi.com\/how-to\/gilrogre\/2024\/02\/partition_linux_ar.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"webhi\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@WebHiTechnology\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@WebHiTechnology\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"webhi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"TechArticle\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.webhi.com\/how-to\/ar\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%83%d8%b3-%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.webhi.com\/how-to\/ar\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%83%d8%b3-%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"webhi\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.webhi.com\/how-to\/#\/schema\/person\/b31e76e2311cdc0bb90f5e2733059a54\"},\"headline\":\"\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 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